Results and submissions
Introduction to the REF results
Unit of assessment 25: Area Studies
Aston University
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 38%
- Three star: 44%
- Two star: 18%
- One star: 0%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 43.5%
- Three star: 40.6%
- Two star: 15.9%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 33.3%
- Three star: 33.4%
- Two star: 33.3%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 25.0%
- Three star: 75.0%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
The University of Birmingham
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 56%
- Three star: 44%
- Two star: 0%
- One star: 0%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 77.8%
- Three star: 22.2%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 0.0%
- Three star: 100.0%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 62.5%
- Three star: 37.5%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
University of Cambridge
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 33%
- Three star: 49%
- Two star: 17%
- One star: 1%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 41.3%
- Three star: 43.1%
- Two star: 13.8%
- One star: 1.8%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 12.5%
- Three star: 62.5%
- Two star: 25.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 32.5%
- Three star: 52.5%
- Two star: 15.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
University of Central Lancashire
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 20%
- Three star: 47%
- Two star: 28%
- One star: 5%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 33.3%
- Three star: 42.5%
- Two star: 15.1%
- One star: 9.1%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 0.0%
- Three star: 50.0%
- Two star: 50.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 0.0%
- Three star: 62.5%
- Two star: 37.5%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
University of Chester
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 23%
- Three star: 33%
- Two star: 41%
- One star: 3%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 37.5%
- Three star: 50.0%
- Two star: 12.5%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 0.0%
- Three star: 0.0%
- Two star: 100.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 0.0%
- Three star: 25.0%
- Two star: 55.0%
- One star: 20.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
The University of East Anglia
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 53%
- Three star: 40%
- Two star: 6%
- One star: 1%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 44.8%
- Three star: 42.8%
- Two star: 11.4%
- One star: 1.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 62.5%
- Three star: 37.5%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 72.5%
- Three star: 27.5%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
University of Exeter
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 58%
- Three star: 31%
- Two star: 10%
- One star: 1%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 33.3%
- Three star: 48.4%
- Two star: 16.6%
- One star: 1.7%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 100.0%
- Three star: 0.0%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 85.0%
- Three star: 15.0%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Heriot-Watt University
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 31%
- Three star: 36%
- Two star: 28%
- One star: 5%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 30.4%
- Three star: 30.5%
- Two star: 30.4%
- One star: 8.7%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 50.0%
- Three star: 25.0%
- Two star: 25.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 0.0%
- Three star: 75.0%
- Two star: 25.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
University of the Highlands and Islands
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 41%
- Three star: 35%
- Two star: 21%
- One star: 3%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 20.0%
- Three star: 40.0%
- Two star: 35.6%
- One star: 4.4%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 100.0%
- Three star: 0.0%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 25.0%
- Three star: 75.0%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
London Metropolitan University
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 29%
- Three star: 55%
- Two star: 13%
- One star: 3%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 20.0%
- Three star: 58.3%
- Two star: 16.7%
- One star: 5.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 66.7%
- Three star: 33.3%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 0.0%
- Three star: 77.5%
- Two star: 22.5%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
The London School of Economics and Political Science
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 48%
- Three star: 46%
- Two star: 6%
- One star: 0%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 34.0%
- Three star: 56.6%
- Two star: 9.4%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 66.7%
- Three star: 33.3%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 72.5%
- Three star: 27.5%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
The University of Manchester
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 45%
- Three star: 30%
- Two star: 23%
- One star: 2%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 37.8%
- Three star: 40.6%
- Two star: 18.9%
- One star: 2.7%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 50.0%
- Three star: 0.0%
- Two star: 50.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 65.0%
- Three star: 35.0%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
University of Nottingham, The
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 53%
- Three star: 43%
- Two star: 4%
- One star: 0%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 61.9%
- Three star: 31.0%
- Two star: 7.1%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 50.0%
- Three star: 50.0%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 25.0%
- Three star: 75.0%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
University of Oxford
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 53%
- Three star: 37%
- Two star: 9%
- One star: 1%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 54.5%
- Three star: 34.1%
- Two star: 9.6%
- One star: 1.3%
- Unclassiified: 0.5%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 35.7%
- Three star: 50.0%
- Two star: 14.3%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 72.5%
- Three star: 27.5%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
University of Portsmouth
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 41%
- Three star: 43%
- Two star: 15%
- One star: 1%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 33.7%
- Three star: 40.2%
- Two star: 24.5%
- One star: 1.6%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 50.0%
- Three star: 50.0%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 52.5%
- Three star: 47.5%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
University of Salford, The
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 41%
- Three star: 43%
- Two star: 16%
- One star: 0%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 43.8%
- Three star: 50.0%
- Two star: 6.2%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 50.0%
- Three star: 0.0%
- Two star: 50.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 12.5%
- Three star: 87.5%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
School of Oriental and African Studies
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 50%
- Three star: 40%
- Two star: 10%
- One star: 0%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 45.8%
- Three star: 37.5%
- Two star: 16.7%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 75.0%
- Three star: 25.0%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 22.5%
- Three star: 77.5%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
The University of Sheffield
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 37%
- Three star: 47%
- Two star: 16%
- One star: 0%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 31.0%
- Three star: 57.1%
- Two star: 11.9%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 50.0%
- Three star: 25.0%
- Two star: 25.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 42.5%
- Three star: 37.5%
- Two star: 20.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
The University of Surrey
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 26%
- Three star: 57%
- Two star: 17%
- One star: 0%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 32.1%
- Three star: 42.9%
- Two star: 25.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 25.0%
- Three star: 75.0%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 0.0%
- Three star: 85.0%
- Two star: 15.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
University of Sussex
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 42%
- Three star: 54%
- Two star: 4%
- One star: 0%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 40.0%
- Three star: 52.5%
- Two star: 7.5%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 50.0%
- Three star: 50.0%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 37.5%
- Three star: 62.5%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
University College London : A - UoA25A UCL School of Slavonic & East European Studies (SSEES)
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 53%
- Three star: 38%
- Two star: 9%
- One star: 0%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 50.0%
- Three star: 34.5%
- Two star: 15.5%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 50.0%
- Three star: 50.0%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 67.5%
- Three star: 32.5%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
University College London : B - UoA25B Institute of the Americas (UCL-IA)
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 72%
- Three star: 25%
- Two star: 3%
- One star: 0%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 61.3%
- Three star: 35.5%
- Two star: 3.2%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 100.0%
- Three star: 0.0%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 65.0%
- Three star: 25.0%
- Two star: 10.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
University of Wolverhampton
Overall Profile
Overall Profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 34%
- Three star: 44%
- Two star: 20%
- One star: 2%
- Unclassiified: 0%
Overall profile
Outputs Profile
Outputs Profile
60% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 35.7%
- Three star: 46.4%
- Two star: 14.3%
- One star: 3.6%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Impact Profile
Impact Profile
25% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 50.0%
- Three star: 50.0%
- Two star: 0.0%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%
Environment Profile
Environment Profile
15% of overall profile
Percentage of submission meeting of the standard of:
- Four star: 0.0%
- Three star: 27.5%
- Two star: 72.5%
- One star: 0.0%
- Unclassiified: 0.0%